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Boondocking & Dry Camping Checklist
Your Complete Off-Grid Camping Guide
Ready to camp without hookups? This checklist covers everything you need for successful boondocking - from solar power setup to water conservation and finding the best free camping spots.
Essential Boondocking Gear
Solar panels (100-400W depending on needs)
Solar charge controller
Deep cycle batteries (lithium or AGM)
Battery monitor
Portable generator (backup)
Extra fuel containers
Leveling blocks (uneven terrain)
Traction boards or mats
Portable waste tank (tote)
Extra water containers (5-7 gallon)
Power Management
Calculate your daily power usage (amps/watts)
Position RV for maximum solar exposure
Monitor battery levels throughout the day
Run generator during high-draw activities
Use LED lights exclusively
Limit use of microwave, hair dryer, AC
Charge devices during peak solar hours
Keep battery bank above 50% (lead acid) or 20% (lithium)
Water Conservation
Know your fresh water tank capacity
Take Navy showers (wet, soap, rinse)
Use biodegradable soap for outdoor washing
Collect gray water for flushing (if legal)
Use paper plates to reduce dish washing
Fill up at dump stations before heading out
Bring extra water jugs for drinking
Plan for 2-3 gallons per person per day
Waste Management
Use RV-safe toilet paper
Add extra tank treatment in hot weather
Keep black tank valve closed until 2/3 full
Know nearest dump station location
Bring portable waste tote for extended stays
Pack out all trash (leave no trace)
Use a composting toilet (advanced option)
Finding Free Camping Spots
Download offline maps (Google Maps, Gaia GPS)
Use apps: iOverlander, FreeRoam, Campendium
Check BLM and National Forest land
Look for "dispersed camping" signs
Verify 14-day stay limits
Scout locations during daylight
Have backup spots planned
Check cell coverage before committing
Safety & Communication
Tell someone your planned location
Bring satellite communicator (Garmin inReach, Zoleo)
Download offline maps
Keep emergency supplies stocked
Carry bear spray in bear country
Know wildlife in your area
Have fire extinguisher accessible
Check fire restrictions before campfires
Daily Boondocking Routine
Morning: Check battery levels, start generator if needed
Morning: Position for best solar
Midday: Run high-power appliances
Evening: Monitor power consumption
Evening: Check tank levels
Night: Switch to minimal lighting
Daily: Check weather and fire conditions
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